(svn r26205) -Feature: SSE 4.1 sprite sorter, improving the sorting performance significantly (MJP)
For example with GCC 4.8, x86_64 Linux, Intel i5-3337U this patch improves the performance of Pile, Treham and Hamac test save games by about 10% in over-all run time at fast forward at 1920x1080 when zoomed out and when trees are not disabled.
This commit is contained in:
		@@ -62,13 +62,12 @@
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#include "town.h"
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#include "subsidy_func.h"
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#include "gfx_layout.h"
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#include "viewport_sprite_sorter.h"
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#include "linkgraph/linkgraphschedule.h"
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#include <stdarg.h>
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void CallLandscapeTick();
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void IncreaseDate();
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void DoPaletteAnimations();
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@@ -775,6 +774,8 @@ int openttd_main(int argc, char *argv[])
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	}
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	free(videodriver);
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	InitializeSpriteSorter();
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	/* Initialize the zoom level of the screen to normal */
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	_screen.zoom = ZOOM_LVL_NORMAL;
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@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
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#include "tilehighlight_func.h"
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#include "window_gui.h"
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#include "linkgraph/linkgraph_gui.h"
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#include "viewport_sprite_sorter.h"
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#include "table/strings.h"
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#include "table/palettes.h"
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@@ -78,29 +79,6 @@ struct ChildScreenSpriteToDraw {
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	int next;                       ///< next child to draw (-1 at the end)
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};
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/** Parent sprite that should be drawn */
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struct ParentSpriteToDraw {
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	SpriteID image;                 ///< sprite to draw
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	PaletteID pal;                  ///< palette to use
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	const SubSprite *sub;           ///< only draw a rectangular part of the sprite
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	int32 x;                        ///< screen X coordinate of sprite
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	int32 y;                        ///< screen Y coordinate of sprite
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	int32 left;                     ///< minimal screen X coordinate of sprite (= x + sprite->x_offs), reference point for child sprites
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	int32 top;                      ///< minimal screen Y coordinate of sprite (= y + sprite->y_offs), reference point for child sprites
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	int32 xmin;                     ///< minimal world X coordinate of bounding box
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	int32 xmax;                     ///< maximal world X coordinate of bounding box
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	int32 ymin;                     ///< minimal world Y coordinate of bounding box
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	int32 ymax;                     ///< maximal world Y coordinate of bounding box
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	int zmin;                       ///< minimal world Z coordinate of bounding box
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	int zmax;                       ///< maximal world Z coordinate of bounding box
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	int first_child;                ///< the first child to draw.
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	bool comparison_done;           ///< Used during sprite sorting: true if sprite has been compared with all other sprites
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};
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/** Enumeration of multi-part foundations */
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enum FoundationPart {
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	FOUNDATION_PART_NONE     = 0xFF,  ///< Neither foundation nor groundsprite drawn yet.
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@@ -122,7 +100,6 @@ enum SpriteCombineMode {
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typedef SmallVector<TileSpriteToDraw, 64> TileSpriteToDrawVector;
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typedef SmallVector<StringSpriteToDraw, 4> StringSpriteToDrawVector;
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typedef SmallVector<ParentSpriteToDraw, 64> ParentSpriteToDrawVector;
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typedef SmallVector<ParentSpriteToDraw*, 64> ParentSpriteToSortVector;
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typedef SmallVector<ChildScreenSpriteToDraw, 16> ChildScreenSpriteToDrawVector;
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/** Data structure storing rendering information */
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@@ -154,6 +131,7 @@ static TileInfo *_cur_ti;
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bool _draw_bounding_boxes = false;
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bool _draw_dirty_blocks = false;
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uint _dirty_block_colour = 0;
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static VpSpriteSorter _vp_sprite_sorter = NULL;
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static Point MapXYZToViewport(const ViewPort *vp, int x, int y, int z)
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{
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@@ -1288,6 +1266,12 @@ static void ViewportDrawTileSprites(const TileSpriteToDrawVector *tstdv)
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	}
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}
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/** This fallback sprite checker always exists. */
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static bool ViewportSortParentSpritesChecker()
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{
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	return true;
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}
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/** Sort parent sprites pointer array */
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static void ViewportSortParentSprites(ParentSpriteToSortVector *psdv)
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{
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@@ -1480,7 +1464,7 @@ void ViewportDoDraw(const ViewPort *vp, int left, int top, int right, int bottom
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		*_vd.parent_sprites_to_sort.Append() = it;
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	}
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	ViewportSortParentSprites(&_vd.parent_sprites_to_sort);
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	_vp_sprite_sorter(&_vd.parent_sprites_to_sort);
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	ViewportDrawParentSprites(&_vd.parent_sprites_to_sort, &_vd.child_screen_sprites_to_draw);
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	if (_draw_bounding_boxes) ViewportDrawBoundingBoxes(&_vd.parent_sprites_to_sort);
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@@ -2998,3 +2982,29 @@ Point GetViewportStationMiddle(const ViewPort *vp, const Station *st)
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	p.y = UnScaleByZoom(p.y - vp->virtual_top, vp->zoom) + vp->top;
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	return p;
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}
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/** Helper class for getting the best sprite sorter. */
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struct ViewportSSCSS {
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	VpSorterChecker fct_checker; ///< The check function.
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	VpSpriteSorter fct_sorter;   ///< The sorting function.
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};
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/** List of sorters ordered from best to worst. */
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static ViewportSSCSS _vp_sprite_sorters[] = {
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#ifdef WITH_SSE
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	{ &ViewportSortParentSpritesSSE41Checker, &ViewportSortParentSpritesSSE41 },
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#endif
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	{ &ViewportSortParentSpritesChecker, &ViewportSortParentSprites }
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};
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/** Choose the "best" sprite sorter and set _vp_sprite_sorter. */
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void InitializeSpriteSorter()
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{
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	for (uint i = 0; i < lengthof(_vp_sprite_sorters); i++) {
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		if (_vp_sprite_sorters[i].fct_checker()) {
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			_vp_sprite_sorter = _vp_sprite_sorters[i].fct_sorter;
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			break;
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		}
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	}
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	assert(_vp_sprite_sorter != NULL);
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}
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										58
									
								
								src/viewport_sprite_sorter.h
									
									
									
									
									
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										58
									
								
								src/viewport_sprite_sorter.h
									
									
									
									
									
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							@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
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/* $Id$ */
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/*
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 * This file is part of OpenTTD.
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 * OpenTTD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
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 * OpenTTD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenTTD. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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/** @file viewport_sprite_sorter.h Types related to sprite sorting. */
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#include "stdafx.h"
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#include "core/smallvec_type.hpp"
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#include "gfx_type.h"
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#ifndef VIEWPORT_SPRITE_SORTER_H
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#define VIEWPORT_SPRITE_SORTER_H
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/** Parent sprite that should be drawn */
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struct ParentSpriteToDraw {
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	/* Block of 16B loadable in xmm register */
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	int32 xmin;                     ///< minimal world X coordinate of bounding box
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	int32 ymin;                     ///< minimal world Y coordinate of bounding box
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	int32 zmin;                     ///< minimal world Z coordinate of bounding box
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	int32 x;                        ///< screen X coordinate of sprite
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	/* Second block of 16B loadable in xmm register */
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	int32 xmax;                     ///< maximal world X coordinate of bounding box
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	int32 ymax;                     ///< maximal world Y coordinate of bounding box
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	int32 zmax;                     ///< maximal world Z coordinate of bounding box
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	int32 y;                        ///< screen Y coordinate of sprite
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	SpriteID image;                 ///< sprite to draw
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	PaletteID pal;                  ///< palette to use
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	const SubSprite *sub;           ///< only draw a rectangular part of the sprite
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	int32 left;                     ///< minimal screen X coordinate of sprite (= x + sprite->x_offs), reference point for child sprites
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	int32 top;                      ///< minimal screen Y coordinate of sprite (= y + sprite->y_offs), reference point for child sprites
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	int first_child;                ///< the first child to draw.
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	bool comparison_done;           ///< Used during sprite sorting: true if sprite has been compared with all other sprites
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};
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typedef SmallVector<ParentSpriteToDraw*, 64> ParentSpriteToSortVector;
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/** Type for method for checking whether a viewport sprite sorter exists. */
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typedef bool (*VpSorterChecker)();
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/** Type for the actual viewport sprite sorter. */
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typedef void (*VpSpriteSorter)(ParentSpriteToSortVector *psd);
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#ifdef WITH_SSE
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bool ViewportSortParentSpritesSSE41Checker();
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void ViewportSortParentSpritesSSE41(ParentSpriteToSortVector *psdv);
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#endif
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void InitializeSpriteSorter();
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#endif /* VIEWPORT_SPRITE_SORTER_H */
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										109
									
								
								src/viewport_sprite_sorter_sse4.cpp
									
									
									
									
									
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										109
									
								
								src/viewport_sprite_sorter_sse4.cpp
									
									
									
									
									
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							@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
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/* $Id$ */
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/*
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 * This file is part of OpenTTD.
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 * OpenTTD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
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 * OpenTTD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenTTD. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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/** @file viewport_sprite_sorter_sse.cpp Sprite sorter that uses SSE4.1. */
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#ifdef WITH_SSE
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#include "stdafx.h"
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#include "cpu.h"
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#include "smmintrin.h"
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#include "viewport_sprite_sorter.h"
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#ifdef _SQ64
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	assert_compile((sizeof(ParentSpriteToDraw) % 16) == 0);
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	#define LOAD_128 _mm_load_si128
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#else
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	#define LOAD_128 _mm_loadu_si128
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#endif
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/** Sort parent sprites pointer array using SSE4.1 optimizations. */
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void ViewportSortParentSpritesSSE41(ParentSpriteToSortVector *psdv)
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{
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	const __m128i mask_ptest = _mm_setr_epi8(-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,  0,  0,  0,  0);
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	ParentSpriteToDraw ** const psdvend = psdv->End();
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	ParentSpriteToDraw **psd = psdv->Begin();
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	while (psd != psdvend) {
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		ParentSpriteToDraw * const ps = *psd;
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		if (ps->comparison_done) {
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			psd++;
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			continue;
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		}
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		ps->comparison_done = true;
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		for (ParentSpriteToDraw **psd2 = psd + 1; psd2 != psdvend; psd2++) {
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			ParentSpriteToDraw * const ps2 = *psd2;
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			if (ps2->comparison_done) continue;
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			/*
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			 * Decide which comparator to use, based on whether the bounding boxes overlap
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			 *
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			 * Original code:
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			 * if (ps->xmax >= ps2->xmin && ps->xmin <= ps2->xmax && // overlap in X?
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			 *     ps->ymax >= ps2->ymin && ps->ymin <= ps2->ymax && // overlap in Y?
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			 *     ps->zmax >= ps2->zmin && ps->zmin <= ps2->zmax) { // overlap in Z?
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			 *
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			 * Above conditions are equivalent to:
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			 * 1/    !( (ps->xmax >= ps2->xmin) && (ps->ymax >= ps2->ymin) && (ps->zmax >= ps2->zmin)   &&    (ps->xmin <= ps2->xmax) && (ps->ymin <= ps2->ymax) && (ps->zmin <= ps2->zmax) )
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			 * 2/    !( (ps->xmax >= ps2->xmin) && (ps->ymax >= ps2->ymin) && (ps->zmax >= ps2->zmin)   &&    (ps2->xmax >= ps->xmin) && (ps2->ymax >= ps->ymin) && (ps2->zmax >= ps->zmin) )
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			 * 3/  !( ( (ps->xmax >= ps2->xmin) && (ps->ymax >= ps2->ymin) && (ps->zmax >= ps2->zmin) ) &&  ( (ps2->xmax >= ps->xmin) && (ps2->ymax >= ps->ymin) && (ps2->zmax >= ps->zmin) ) )
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			 * 4/ !( !( (ps->xmax <  ps2->xmin) || (ps->ymax <  ps2->ymin) || (ps->zmax <  ps2->zmin) ) && !( (ps2->xmax <  ps->xmin) || (ps2->ymax <  ps->ymin) || (ps2->zmax <  ps->zmin) ) )
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			 * 5/ PTEST <---------------------------------- rslt1 ---------------------------------->         <------------------------------ rslt2 -------------------------------------->
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			 */
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			__m128i ps1_max = LOAD_128((__m128i*) &ps->xmax);
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			__m128i ps2_min = LOAD_128((__m128i*) &ps2->xmin);
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			__m128i rslt1 = _mm_cmplt_epi32(ps1_max, ps2_min);
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			if (!_mm_testz_si128(mask_ptest, rslt1))
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				continue;
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			__m128i ps1_min = LOAD_128((__m128i*) &ps->xmin);
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			__m128i ps2_max = LOAD_128((__m128i*) &ps2->xmax);
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			__m128i rslt2 = _mm_cmplt_epi32(ps2_max, ps1_min);
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			if (_mm_testz_si128(mask_ptest, rslt2)) {
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				/* Use X+Y+Z as the sorting order, so sprites closer to the bottom of
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				 * the screen and with higher Z elevation, are drawn in front.
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				 * Here X,Y,Z are the coordinates of the "center of mass" of the sprite,
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				 * i.e. X=(left+right)/2, etc.
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				 * However, since we only care about order, don't actually divide / 2
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				 */
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				if (ps->xmin + ps->xmax + ps->ymin + ps->ymax + ps->zmin + ps->zmax <=
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						ps2->xmin + ps2->xmax + ps2->ymin + ps2->ymax + ps2->zmin + ps2->zmax) {
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					continue;
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				}
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			}
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			/* Move ps2 in front of ps */
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			ParentSpriteToDraw * const temp = ps2;
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			for (ParentSpriteToDraw **psd3 = psd2; psd3 > psd; psd3--) {
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				*psd3 = *(psd3 - 1);
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			}
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			*psd = temp;
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		}
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	}
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}
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/**
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 * Check whether the current CPU supports SSE 4.1.
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 * @return True iff the CPU supports SSE 4.1.
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 */
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bool ViewportSortParentSpritesSSE41Checker()
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{
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	int cpu_info[4] = {-1};
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	ottd_cpuid(cpu_info, 0);
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	unsigned int max_info_type = cpu_info[0];
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	if (max_info_type < 1) return false;
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	ottd_cpuid(cpu_info, 1);
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	return (cpu_info[2] & (1 << 19)) != 0;
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}
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#endif /* WITH_SSE */
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