113 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			113 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.3 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
/* $Id$ */
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/*
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 * This file is part of OpenTTD.
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 * OpenTTD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
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 * OpenTTD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenTTD. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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/** @file getoptdata.h Library for parsing command-line options. */
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#ifndef GETOPTDATA_H
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#define GETOPTDATA_H
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/** Flags of an option. */
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enum OptionDataFlags {
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	ODF_NO_VALUE,       ///< A plain option (no value attached to it).
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	ODF_HAS_VALUE,      ///< An option with a value.
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	ODF_OPTIONAL_VALUE, ///< An option with an optional value.
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	ODF_END,            ///< Terminator (data is not parsed further).
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};
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/** Data of an option. */
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struct OptionData {
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	byte id;              ///< Unique identification of this option data, often the same as #shortname.
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	char shortname;       ///< Short option letter if available, else use \c '\0'.
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	uint16 flags;         ///< Option data flags. @see OptionDataFlags
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	const char *longname; ///< Long option name including '-'/'--' prefix, use \c NULL if not available.
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};
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/** Data storage for parsing command line options. */
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struct GetOptData {
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	char *opt;                 ///< Option value, if available (else \c NULL).
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	int numleft;               ///< Number of arguments left in #argv.
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	char **argv;               ///< Remaining command line arguments.
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	const OptionData *options; ///< Command line option descriptions.
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	char *cont;                ///< Next call to #MyGetOpt should start here (in the middle of an argument).
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	/**
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	 * Constructor of the data store.
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	 * @param argc Number of command line arguments, excluding the program name.
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	 * @param argv Command line arguments, excluding the program name.
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	 * @param options Command line option descriptions.
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	 */
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	GetOptData(int argc, char **argv, const OptionData *options) :
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			opt(NULL),
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			numleft(argc),
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			argv(argv),
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			options(options),
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			cont(NULL)
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	{
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	}
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	int GetOpt();
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};
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/**
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 * General macro for creating an option.
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 * @param id        Identification of the option.
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 * @param shortname Short option name. Use \c '\0' if not used.
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 * @param longname  Long option name including leading '-' or '--'. Use \c NULL if not used.
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 * @param flags     Flags of the option.
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 */
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#define GETOPT_GENERAL(id, shortname, longname, flags) { id, shortname, flags, longname }
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/**
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 * Short option without value.
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 * @param shortname Short option name. Use \c '\0' if not used.
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 * @param longname  Long option name including leading '-' or '--'. Use \c NULL if not used.
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 */
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#define GETOPT_NOVAL(shortname, longname) GETOPT_GENERAL(shortname, shortname, longname, ODF_NO_VALUE)
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/**
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 * Short option with value.
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 * @param shortname Short option name. Use \c '\0' if not used.
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 * @param longname  Long option name including leading '-' or '--'. Use \c NULL if not used.
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 */
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#define GETOPT_VALUE(shortname, longname) GETOPT_GENERAL(shortname, shortname, longname, ODF_HAS_VALUE)
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/**
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 * Short option with optional value.
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 * @param shortname Short option name. Use \c '\0' if not used.
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 * @param longname  Long option name including leading '-' or '--'. Use \c NULL if not used.
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 * @note Options with optional values are hopelessly ambiguous, eg "-opt -value", avoid them.
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 */
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#define GETOPT_OPTVAL(shortname, longname) GETOPT_GENERAL(shortname, shortname, longname, ODF_OPTIONAL_VALUE)
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/**
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 * Short option without value.
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 * @param shortname Short option name. Use \c '\0' if not used.
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 */
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#define GETOPT_SHORT_NOVAL(shortname) GETOPT_NOVAL(shortname, NULL)
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/**
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 * Short option with value.
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 * @param shortname Short option name. Use \c '\0' if not used.
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 */
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#define GETOPT_SHORT_VALUE(shortname) GETOPT_VALUE(shortname, NULL)
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/**
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 * Short option with optional value.
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 * @param shortname Short option name. Use \c '\0' if not used.
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 * @note Options with optional values are hopelessly ambiguous, eg "-opt -value", avoid them.
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 */
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#define GETOPT_SHORT_OPTVAL(shortname) GETOPT_OPTVAL(shortname, NULL)
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/** Option terminator. */
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#define GETOPT_END() { '\0', '\0', ODF_END, NULL}
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#endif /* GETOPTDATA_H */
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