i18n: update locale/README.md to include sort detail; sort zh_CN lang.po
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@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ For Linux and macOS users these tools might be available out-of-box.
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### To generate new template for translation:
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```console
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$ find gui/ *.py -name "*.py" | xgettext --from-code=UTF-8 -o locale/lang.pot -d lang -k_t -f -
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$ find gui/ *.py -name "*.py" | xgettext --from-code=UTF-8 -o locale/lang.pot -d lang -k_t -f - -s
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```
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explanation:
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@@ -24,13 +24,14 @@ explanation:
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* `-d lang`: default language domain is `lang`
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* `-k_t`: besides default keyword (including `_`, see `info xgettext` for detail), also look for `_t`
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* `-f -`: let `xgettext` to read from stdin, which is connected to `find` stdout
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* `-s`: sort output according to `msgid`
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this `locale/lang.pot` is called PO template, which is throwed away once actual `ll_CC/LC_MESSAGES/lang.po` is ready for use.
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### To initialize PO file for new language
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```console
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$ msginit -i locale/lang.pot -l ll_CC -o locale/ll_CC/LC_MESSAGES/lang.po
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$ msginit -i locale/lang.pot -l ll_CC -o locale/ll_CC/LC_MESSAGES/lang.po -s
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```
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explanation:
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@@ -47,7 +48,7 @@ this `locale/ll_CC/LC_MESSAGES/lang.po` should be checked into VCS, later it wil
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### To update PO file for existing translation
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```console
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$ msgmerge locale/ll_CC/LC_MESSAGES/lang.po locale/lang.pot
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$ msgmerge -s locale/ll_CC/LC_MESSAGES/lang.po locale/lang.pot
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```
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### To do actual translation
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@@ -69,6 +70,15 @@ for f in locale/*/; do
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done
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```
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### To merge 2 or more PO file
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```console
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$ msgcat -s path/to/old.po [path/to/another.po] -o path/to/new.po
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```
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Note that `msgcat` cannot perform a 3-way merge, it will simply stack translations with same `msgid` on top of each other.
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If you use `msgcat` to merge multiple PO file, please check and fix the output before commit to Git.
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## i18n with Poedit
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### To update PO file for existing translation
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